Piezo Electric sensor is used to sense if there is any vibration
LM393 is used as Comparator
4.7K and 10K are voltage divider circuit which sets the threshold voltage
The 1M POT is adjusted such that when there is vibration the voltage on non-inverting terminal exceeds the threshold voltage
When there is no vibration, the voltage on non-inverting terminal is more than inverting terminal and output of Comparator is HIGH. This means LED is OFF
When there is vibration, the voltage on non-inverting terminal is less than inverting terminal and output of Comparator is LOW. This means LED is ON
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